Alakaʻi huakaʻi i nā Hale Hōʻikeʻike e kipa aku ai ma Cambodia
Hiki i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ke ʻike i ka moʻomeheu ākea a ākea o Cambodia. Nui nā hale kahiko a me nā hale e ʻike ʻia ma laila, e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻoilina o Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, a me kekahi mau manaʻoʻiʻo a me nā moʻomeheu ʻē aʻe.
Nui nā mea kupanaha maoli ma Cambodia, mai nā muliwai nani a me nā kahakai a hiki i nā ululāʻau i ʻike ʻole ʻia a me nā holoholona exotic. Loaʻa iā Cambodia kekahi mea no kēlā me kēia kanaka, me ka nānā ʻole inā ʻimi lākou i ka hauʻoli, leʻaleʻa, a me ka ʻike.
Me kona nani maoli a me kona hoihoi, e kāhāhā ʻo Cambodia iā ʻoe. Hiki i kekahi ke ʻike iā lākou iho i loko o kahi kaiāulu ola a me nā hoʻoilina i hoʻomanawanui i nā makahiki he nui o nā hoʻololi a me nā haunaele ma laila. He wahi ia e aʻo ai ʻoe i kekahi mea moʻolelo me ka leʻaleʻa.
Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Tuol Sleng
E kipa aku i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Tuol Sleng Genocide ma Cambodia, kekahi o nā wahi koʻikoʻi a me ka pōʻino ma Cambodia inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka wā kahiko a me ka moʻomeheu o ka ʻāina. ʻO ka hale hōʻikeʻike pono'ī, kahi e lawelawe ai ma ke ʻano he World Heritage Site o UNESCO, he kula kiʻekiʻe ma mua i hoʻololi ʻia e ke aupuni Khmer Rouge i hale paʻahao a me kahi hale nīnau nīnau ma 1975.
I loko o ko lākou hoʻomāinoino ʻehā makahiki, ua hoʻomanawanui nā haneli o nā kānaka i ka hana ʻino, pepehi ʻia, a kanu ʻia i loko o nā lua kupapaʻu ma ʻaneʻi.
ʻO nā hōʻikeʻike o ka hale hōʻikeʻike, aia nā kiʻi, nā kiʻi, nā pepa, a me nā mea hana, mālama i nā ʻoiaʻiʻo a me nā moʻolelo mai kēia manawa weliweli. ʻIke ʻia nā mea hana hoʻomāinoino i hoʻohana ʻia ma luna o ka poʻe i paʻa, nā keʻena kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai lākou, a me ke koko a me nā paia waimaka.
Loaʻa pū kekahi mākaʻikaʻi leo alakaʻi e hōʻike ana i ka mōʻaukala a me nā hōʻike a nā koa a me nā mea i hōʻeha ʻia. Nui nā koho ʻōlelo a ʻaʻohe uku e hoʻoiho i ke alakaʻi leo.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Tuol Sleng Genocide ma Cambodia no ka poʻe nāwaliwali o ka naʻau, e hoʻomaopopo ʻoe i ke kūpaʻa a me ke koa o ka poʻe Cambodia. E hoʻihoʻi ʻia ʻoe i nā hana ʻino o ke kaua a me ka waiwai o ka lokahi ma kēia wahi. Hoʻoikaika ʻia ʻoe e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o Cambodia a me ke kūlana o kēia manawa a me ke kākoʻo ʻana i kona mau manaʻo ma ke kipa ʻana i kēia wahi.
Eia kekahi mau manaʻo e hoʻonui i kou ʻike inā makemake ʻoe e kipa i ka hale hōʻikeʻike ma Phnom Penh:
- E lawe i ka liʻiliʻi o ʻelua hola e makaʻala i ka hale hōʻikeʻike. ʻAʻole ʻoe makemake e ʻimi i nā mea a pau e ʻike a aʻo ai no ka mea he nui nā mea e hana ai.
- E noho mālie a me ka mahalo. E noʻonoʻo ʻoe he mea make kēia no ka mea i make a me kā lākou poʻe aloha. Mai paʻi kiʻi a paʻi paha i nā kiʻi pilikino i ke kū ʻana i mua o nā hōʻike.
- E lawe mai i ka mea inu a me ka wai inu. Makemake paha ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻopiha hou no ka mea ʻo ka hele ʻana i ka hale hōʻikeʻike hiki ke hoʻoluhi a me ka wela.
- E kipa i nā wahi e pili ana iā Khmer Rouge e like me ka Choeung Ek Killing Fields, kahi i pepehi ʻia ai nā pio he nui o Tuol Sleng, a i ʻole Cambodian Living Arts Center, kahi āu e ʻike ai i nā hana moʻomeheu a nā poʻe i pakele i ka luku.
- E kūkākūkā i kahi alakaʻi kūloko a i ʻole kekahi mea i ola. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka ʻike hou mai iā lākou e pili ana i ka mea i hana ʻia a me ke ʻano o ka hopena i Cambodia i kēia lā.
National Museum of Cambodia, Phnom Penh
ʻO ka National Museum of Cambodia, kahi home o ka hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi loa o ke kiʻi kiʻi Khmer ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, he wahi pono e kipa aku ai inā makemake ʻoe i ka hana Khmer a me ka moʻomeheu.
Aia ma ka ʻākau o ka Hale Aliʻi ma Phnom Penh kahi e ʻike ai ʻoe i ka National Museum of Cambodia. Ua kūkulu ʻia ma waena o 1917 a me 1920 i loko o ka hale hoʻolālā terracotta maʻamau, a ʻo ka pā hale maluhia e hoʻohui i ka maluhia. ʻOi aku ma mua o 14,000 mau mea kiʻi mai ka prehistoric a hiki i kēia manawa ke mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale hōʻikeʻike, akā ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili kiʻi Khmer, e hōʻike ana i ka waiwai o ka millennium o ka hoʻolālā Khmer akamai, ʻo ia ke kikowaena.
E kahaha ʻoe i nā ʻano like ʻole a me ka paʻakikī o ka hana Khmer, e hōʻike ana i ka hopena o nā manaʻo maoli a me ka Buddhism a me ka Hindu. ʻO ka monument Harihara, kahi e hui pū ai i nā akua Hindu, Shiva a me Vishnu, ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo Avalokiteshvara, e hōʻailona ana i ka bodhisattva Buddhist o ke aloha, a me nā mea hula Apsara nani e hoʻonani i nā paia o Angkor Wat kekahi o nā hana kaulana loa.
ʻO kahi moku aliʻi lāʻau o ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāiwa, nā seramika kahiko a me nā keleawe, a me nā hana kiʻi hou a nā mea hana kiʻi Cambodia, ʻo ia kekahi o nā hōʻike hoihoi ʻē aʻe i ka hale hōʻikeʻike. Me nā kaha a me nā hoʻopaʻa leo i loaʻa i nā ʻōlelo like ʻole, holo maikaʻi a hoʻonaʻauao ka hale hōʻikeʻike. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka hale hōʻikeʻike a me kāna hōʻiliʻili ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i kahi huakaʻi alakaʻi a nānā paha i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni palapala.
Hoʻokahi mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai, ʻoiai e ʻae ʻia ke kiʻi ʻana i nā kiʻi o waho o ka hale hōʻikeʻike a me ka pā hale, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ke hana pēlā i loko o nā kiʻi o ka hale hōʻikeʻike. Pono ʻoe e leka uila i ka hale hana a kamaʻilio pū me kekahi limahana e kiʻi i kahi palapala noi inā makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i nā kiʻi o ka hōʻikeʻike a me nā mea waiwai no ka noiʻi a i ʻole nā pono hoʻopuka.
Ua wehe ʻia ka National Gallery of Cambodia i ka lehulehu i kēlā me kēia lā mai ka hola ʻewalu a hiki i ka hola ʻelima a he $5 ka uku no ka poʻe malihini mai waho mai o Cambodia a me $0.25 no nā kamaʻāina.. I mea e pakele ai i ka wela a me ka lehulehu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hele mua i laila i ke kakahiaka a i ʻole ma hope o ka lā. Eia hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i ka Hale Aliʻi o Cambodia, ka Pagoda Buddha Silver, a me Wat Phnom oiai ʻoe ma ia wahi.
ʻO kēlā me kēia mea mahalo i ka hana Khmer a me ka moʻomeheu pono e kipa i kēia National Gallery of Cambodia. E kōkua ʻo ia iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i ka hoʻoilina lōʻihi a paʻakikī o Cambodia a paipai iā ʻoe e ʻike hou aku i kāna mau nani.
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Ma kēia pou blog, e ʻimi mākou i kekahi o nā holoholona hihiu kupanaha a me ke ano o Cambodia, e hōʻike ana i kekahi o nā ʻano mea ʻokoʻa, kakaʻikahi, a hoʻoweliweli paha i kēia ʻāina.
Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻĀina ʻĀina Cambodian, Siem Reap
E ʻimi i ka hōʻikeʻike ʻāina ʻo Cambodian inā makemake ʻoe e aʻo e pili ana i ka hopena a me ka mōʻaukala o nā maina ʻāina ma ia ʻāina. Ua kūkulu ʻo Aki Ra, he kanaka ʻōpio i hoʻolaʻa i kona ola holoʻokoʻa i ka wehe ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā mines āna i waiho ai i ka wā o ka hakakā, ua kūkulu ʻo ia i kēia hale hōʻikeʻike. Hoʻohui ʻia, kūkulu ʻo ia i kahi kikowaena kahi e hiki ai i nā keiki ʻilihune a me ka ʻāina i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ke kula a me ka mālama ʻana.
Hōʻike ʻia nā mines, nā mea kaua, a me nā mea hoʻomanaʻo kaua ʻē aʻe i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e Aki Ra i ka wā o kāna hana ʻohi ʻana ma ka hale hōʻikeʻike. Hiki ke lohe ʻia nā moʻolelo o Aki Ra a me nā mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā maina ʻāina ma o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā puke leo. ʻO ke keʻena hoʻomaha a me nā hana hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea e hoʻomau nei ke kumu o ka ʻike ʻike a me nā hana hoʻāla kālā o ka hale hōʻikeʻike.
Ma kahi kokoke i ka hale hōʻikeʻike, aia kahi hale hoʻomaha kahi e noho ai ma mua o 20 mau keiki mai nā kua'āina Cambodia. Ua ola kekahi o lākou i nā maina, a ʻo kekahi poʻe i ʻike i ka ʻilihune a i ʻole ka hoʻomāinoino. Hāʻawi ʻo Aki Ra a me kāna wahine i meaʻai, hale noho, ʻaʻahu, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me kā lāua mau keiki ponoʻī.
Ma waho aʻe o ka hele ʻana i ke kula maʻamau, lawe nā keiki i nā haʻawina hou ma ke kula o ka hale. Ma laila, hiki i nā keiki ke komo i kahi hale waihona puke, kahi keʻena IT, kahi papa Pelekane, a me kahi wahi pāʻani.
ʻO ka Cambodian Landmine Museum Organization (CLMO) a me ka Cambodian Self Help Demining (CSHD) ʻelua mau hui aupuni ʻole e hoʻokele like i ka hale hōʻikeʻike a me ka hale kōkua. Me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ʻike no nā mea metala a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe, mālama ka CSHD i ka pahū ʻana i nā maina ʻāina a puni ka ʻāina.
Mālama ka CLMO i ka mālama ʻana i ka hale hōʻikeʻike a me ke kikowaena kōkua ma waho aʻe o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kākoʻo i nā hana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka pale ʻana a me ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana i ka poʻe e pili ana i nā maina ʻāina.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi kālā a i ʻole ma ka hāʻawi manawaleʻa i kou manawa inā makemake ʻoe e kōkua i nā hana o kēia mau NGO. Paipai ʻia ka poʻe hiki ke kōkua i ke aʻo ʻana i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, hāʻawi manawaleʻa i ka hale kiʻi, a i ʻole ke kōkua ʻana i nā hana hoʻokele e noi ma ke keʻena kōkua a me ka hale hōʻikeʻike.
Ma kā lākou pūnaewele, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā kikoʻī hou aku e pili ana i ka mea e pono ai e hoʻouna i kahi noi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o kēia mau keiki a kōkua i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi Cambodia i ʻoi aku ka palekana a me ka mālie ma ka hāʻawi ʻana.
Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Kampot
E kipa i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Kampot ma Cambodia inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi hale hōʻikeʻike e hōʻike ana i ka mōʻaukala o Kampot, kahi ʻāina kūʻokoʻa ma ka hema o Cambodia. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hale hōʻikeʻike ponoʻī kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa ma Cambodia, akā ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea hoihoi a hoʻonaʻauao.
Ka mua, ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Kampot ma Cambodia e hōʻike ana i ka moʻomeheu a me ka wā kahiko o Kampot i kona mōʻaukala, ʻo ka mea nui loa i ka wā Khmer Rouge a me ka hakakā ma hope. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ke ola ʻana o ka poʻe kamaʻāina o Kampot, hele i ko lākou ola i kēlā me kēia lā, a hoʻomau.
Eia hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā pepehi kanaka, nā neʻe kūʻē, a me nā kūlana ma hope o ka hakakā. Hōʻike ka hale hōʻikeʻike i nā kiʻi, nā moʻolelo, nā mea hana, nā lole, a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe e hōʻike ana i ke ola o Kampot i kēlā me kēia lā.
Hoʻomaopopo pū ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Kampot ma Cambodia i ka mōʻaukala a me ke ʻano o Kampot ma ke ʻano he ʻāina kūʻokoʻa o Cambodia.Hiki iā ʻoe ke noiʻi i nā ʻano hoʻohālike o Kampot o ka noho ʻana, ke kūkulu ʻana, ka ʻoihana, a me ka moʻomeheu.
Eia hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo e pili ana i nā hoʻoikaika moʻomeheu i loaʻa i nā hui like ʻole ma Kampot, me nā colonialists Farani, kālepa Kina, a me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe. Ma kahi outline o Cambodia i loko o ka hale hōʻikeʻike ʻike ʻia nā palena o Kampot a me nā hiʻohiʻona kino ma nā wahi like ʻole o ka manawa.
Ke kolu, Aia ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Kampot ma Cambodia i kahi hale hoʻonani e hoʻohanohano ai i ka hoʻolālā a me ka ʻenekinia o ke au colonial Farani. Ua kūkulu ke aupuni Farani i ka hale ma 1925 ma ke ʻano he kula ma mua. He pā hale nui kona, he alapiʻi lāʻau, a he kaupaku. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hana noʻeau, kiʻi kiʻi, a me nā lako e hōʻike ana i ka lokomaikaʻi a me ka hoʻohiwahiwa o ka wā kahiko o Farani e hoʻonani i loko o ka hale hōʻikeʻike.
Pono nā mea makemake e aʻo e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o Kampot a me Cambodia e kipa aku i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Kampot. I kēlā me kēia lā ma waena o ʻewalu o ke kakahiaka a i ka ʻelima o ke ahiahi, hiki ke loaʻa. No nā malihini malihini, he $2 ke kumukūʻai komo; no na kamaaina, he $1. No ka uku hou aku, hāʻawi ka hale hōʻikeʻike i nā huakaʻi leo a me nā huakaʻi me nā alakaʻi.
Hale Hōʻikeʻike Kaua ma Cambodia
E kipa i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Kaua ma Siem Reap inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala Cambodia, ʻoi aku ka manawa weliweli o ke kaua kīwila a me ke aupuni Khmer Rouge. ʻO kēia hale hōʻikeʻike, kahi e waiho ai i nā mea waiwai, nā hana kiʻi, nā kiʻi kiʻi pōhaku, a me nā mea kaua i hoʻohana ʻia i ke kaua, ʻo ia ka hale hōʻikeʻike nui a kikoʻī loa ma Cambodia. nā mea kaua, nā maina, nā mea hoʻolele pōhaku, nā mokulele, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi mokulele kaua i hoʻohana ʻia i nā hakakā.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maopopo i nā kumu a me nā hopena o ke kaua i luku ai iā Cambodia no nā makahiki he nui ma ke kipa ʻana i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Kaua ma laila.
Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau kiʻi e hōʻike ana i nā ʻano hana kaua a me nā hoʻolālā o nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole. Manaʻo ʻia ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho no kekahi hopena noʻonoʻo no ka mea he huhū a maopopo kekahi o kēia mau kiʻi. Hāʻawi ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Kaua ma Cambodia i ka manawa e lohe ai i nā moʻolelo ma waho aʻe o ka nānā ʻana i nā mea waiwai. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā alakaʻi hale hōʻikeʻike he mau koa kahiko a i ʻole he poʻe mahuka paha e kaʻana like me ʻoe i kā lākou mau ʻike a me nā moʻolelo.
Hiki iā lākou ke kaʻana like me ʻoe i nā mea weliweli a lākou i ʻike ai, nā pilikia a lākou i hālāwai ai, a me ko lākou mau manaʻo e hiki mai ana. ʻO ka mea makemake e aʻo hou e pili ana iā Cambodia a mahalo i kona kūpaʻa a me ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana, pono e kipa i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Kaua.
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ʻO nā hale hōʻikeʻike, nā hale aliʻi, nā pagodas, a me nā mākeke e nānā i ka mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu Cambodia. ʻO nā hale kūʻai, nā hale ʻaina, a me nā hui i hana i kona ola pō. He liʻiliʻi wale kēia o nā kūlanakauhale nui e kōkua i ka hoʻolilo ʻana iā Cambodia i wahi hoihoi a like ʻole e hele ai. Eia kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka hapa nui kūlanakauhale kaulana ma Cambodia e kipa aku ai.
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