Iindawo eziphezulu zabakhenkethi baseCambodia
IKhambodiya inezinto ezininzi ezinokubonisa, ezibandakanya unxweme olushushu, izakhiwo zobukhosi, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo.
IKhambodiya ikhula njengendawo yeholide njengoko isenza uguquko olucothayo kulawulo olubi lweKhmer Rouge. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yokubuyisela kunye nokubuyisela okwangoku isendleleni ngokupheleleyo, kwaye abahambi abaninzi baphinda bajonge ubuncwane baseCambodia.
Angkor Wat
Eyona nto imangalisayo kwaye inkulu kuzo zonke iitempile zaseAngkor Ngkor Wat (ngokoqobo, "iTempile yeSixeko"), ekwayeyona ndawo ityelelwa rhoqo eKhambodiya.
Umtsalane walo msebenzi wobugcisa babantu awunakuchazwa. Wonke umntu uthabathekile zizakhiwo ezimangalisayo, ezidume njengezona zakhiwo zenkolo zikhulu zehlabathi ezineetempile ezikhethekileyo.
Isixeko esilikomkhulu loBukhosi baseKhmer, iAngkor, yakhula phakathi kwenkulungwane yesithoba neyeshumi elinesihlanu.
Kukho malunga ne-1,000 yeetempile apha kumasimi erayisi ngokusebenzisa i-Angkor Wat, isakhiwo esikhulu esizimeleyo emhlabeni., ukunyuka ngaphaya kweeleya ezintathu kunye nokufikelela kwincopho yeemitha ezingama-669; Bonke abatyeleleyo bayachukumiseka yaye bayachukumiseka kuko.
Banteay srei
Enye indawo yabakhenkethi baseKhambodiya yitempile yamaHindu egxile kwiShiva eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane yeshumi ebizwa ngokuba yiBanteay Srei. Ulwakhiwo lwetempile lubonisa eyona mifanekiso iqingqiweyo yamatye igqwesileyo efumaneka naphi na kweli hlabathi kwaye ikrolwe kwilitye elinombala opinki.
BI-anteay Srei ngokobuchwephesha lulwandiso lwesakhiwo esikhulu sase-Angkor, kodwa njengoko ibekwe kwiikhilomitha ezingama-25 (iikhilomitha ezili-15) kumntla-mpuma wengqokelela enkulu yeendawo ezingcwele., ihlala ithathwa njengendawo eyahlukileyo yaseKhambodiya kubakhenkethi.
Ihlala ibizwa ngokuba "yiGalari yoBugcisa yaseAngkor" kwaye ithathwa ngabanye njengempumelelo yobugcisa baseAngkorian. Igcinwe kakuhle ngendlela emangalisayo, kwaye eminye yemifanekiso yayo eqingqiweyo inamacala amathathu.
Ilitye elibomvu elisetyenzisiweyo ukwakha uninzi lwendawo engcwele, eyagqitywa ngo-967 AD, sele ifanelekile kuyilo oluntsonkothileyo eludongeni lobugcisa, oluqhubeka ukubonakala ngokucacileyo ngoku.
Koh ke
Indawo ekude yezinto zakudala yaseKoh Ker ikumantla eKhambodiya, malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-75 ukusuka eSiem Reap.
Ukususela ngo-928 ukuya kutsho ngo-944 AD, uKoh Ker wayesebenza njengekomkhulu labantu baseKhmer. Iqela lemizobo emikhulu kunye nezakhiwo ezimangalisayo ezimangalisayo ziye zakhiwa ngeli xesha lifutshane.
Nangona ngoku ifihliwe ngokuyinxenye, iGaruda enkulu (umxube odumileyo wendoda kunye nentaka) eyayixhonywe kwiibhloko zamatye isagada phezulu.
Iitempile zaseKoh Ker, ngokungafaniyo nezo zase-Angkor Wat, indawo yabakhenkethi baseKhambodiya ifumaneka phakathi kweenkuni ezibanzi ezinendawo encinci yokuhlala ngaphakathi nakwindawo ejikelezileyo.
Tonle incindi
I-Tonlé Sap sisixhobo esibalulekileyo saseKhambodiya kwaye ikwayindawo yabakhenkethi edume kakhulu eKhambodiya kwaye lelona chibi likhulu elinamanzi acocekileyo kuMzantsi Mpuma Asia. Utshintsho lwamaxesha onyaka lubangela ukuba ichibi likhule kakhulu kwaye linciphe.
Unyaka nonyaka, eli chibi lenziwa utshintsho olumangalisayo, olukhethekileyo. Igubungela ngaphezulu kwe-1,000 yeemayile zesikwere kwaye ifikelela kuphela kwinqanaba leemitha ezi-3 ngexesha elomileyo.
Uninzi lwabantu baseVietnam kunye namaqela amaninzi eCham anokufunyanwa ehlala kwiindawo ezidadayo ezijikeleze iTonlé Sap.
Ukongeza kwimpembelelo yonyaka yala manzi makhulu, indlela yokuhamba koMlambo iTonle Sap iyatshintsha rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini.
Iintlobo ezininzi zeentaka ezifudukayo, ezifana ne-Bengal floric, i-spot-billed pelican, i-adjutant enkulu, kunye neentlanzi ezingwevu, ziyathontelana ukuya echibini.
ISihanoukville
Indawo ephezulu yabakhenkethi baseCambodia sisixeko esiselunxwemeni saseSihanoukville. Iziqithi ezininzi ezingasenabemi kulo mmandla kunye nonxweme olunentlabathi emhlophe zezona zinto zitsalayo.
Eli zibuko langaphambili lokuloba linoxolo lisandula ukuguqukela ekubeni yindawo enkulu eselunxwemeni ngenxa yobude balo obungaqhelekanga bonxweme olunentlabathi emhlophe ebanzi, iilwandlekazi ezihlwahlwazayo ezihlwahlwazayo, kunye nemigxobhozo engaselunxwemeni enendalo engaqhelekanga.
Ekuphela komlambo eSihanoukville onokuhamba ngayo yi-Ou Trojak Jet.
I-Silver Pagoda
ISilver Pagoda esePhnom Penh likhaya lezinto ezixabisekileyo zaseKhambodiya, eziquka imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kaBuddha ehonjisiweyo nehonjisiweyo. Le Cambodian Tourist Spot ine-5000 yeethayile zomgangatho wesilivere apho igama layo livela khona.
Umzobo ontsonkothileyo weRamayana epic, ipeyintwe ngo-1903-1904, ngabapeyinti abangama-40 baseKhmer, uhombisa icala elingaphakathi kwintendelezo yeSilver Buddha Pagoda.
Ukongeza ekubeni yindawo ethandwayo yabakhenkethi, amabala eSilver Pagoda nawo asetyenziselwa inani lemisebenzi yolawulo kunye norhulumente.
Isikhululo saseBokor Hill
AmaFrentshi akha isikhululo saseBokor Hill eKampot ngeminyaka yee-1920s njengendawo yokubaleka kubushushu bukaPhnom Penh.
Nangona ngoku iyidolophu yesiporho, uninzi lwezakhiwo lusekho. Ineqela lezakhiwo zobukoloniyali baseFransi, kubandakanya nebhotwe lenkosi, icathedral, indlu yokungcakaza, kunye nendawo yokulala.
Indlela eya e-Bokor ivaliwe ngoku ngokusesikweni ngenxa yohlaziyo oluqhubekayo ukususela ngo-Okthobha wama-2008. Kubonakala kungenakwenzeka ukuba nofikelelo oluzimeleyo ngaphandle kwento yokuba ii-arhente zohambo zasekuhlaleni ezininzi ziququzelele ukhenketho lokuhamba.
Kratie
Imakethi ephambili ejikelezwe zizakhiwo zembali zaseFransi zexesha lobukoloniyali zilawula iKratie, idolophu encinci ecaleni konxweme loMlambo iMekong. Akukho shishini elininzi labakhenkethi, kodwa ngezona nyanga zixakekileyo, uninzi lwabakhenkethi luyadlula.
I-Irrawaddy Dolphins ifumaneka kwidolophu, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokufanayo. Ezi zidalwa zimangalisayo, eziye zisiba sesichengeni ngokukhawuleza, ziye zahlala apha kangangamashumi eminyaka yaye zisebenza ngemvisiswano kunye nabalobi abahlala apho ukuze babambise iintlanzi. Kuthiwa kushiyeke iidolphin ezingamashumi asibhozo kulo mmandla.
Preah Vihear
Le tempile yaseKhmer ineyona ndawo inkulu kuzo zonke iitempile zaseKhmer; ithe ngcu phezu kweliwa eliphakame kangangeemitha ezili-1722 kwiiNtaba zeDângrêk, kufutshane nommandla wePreah Vihear. Phakathi kweetempile ezahlukeneyo zeKhmer kunye neendawo zabakhenkethi baseCambodia, iqhayisa ngeyona ndawo iphefumlayo.
USuryavarman I kunye noSuryavarman II, abalawuli ababini baseKhmer, bakha uninzi lwendawo engcwele ngenkulungwane ye-11 neye-12.. Ngo-2008, i-Preah Vihear yafakwa kuluhlu lweeNdawo zeLifa leMveli ze-UNESCO.
Yayinikelwe kuShiva, isithixo samaHindu. Ukungavisisani okukudala kukho malunga nomhlaba ophakathi kweThailand kunye neziko laseKhambodiya kwi-Preah Vihear, kwaye ngo-2009, iingxabano apho zakhokelela ekuphulukaneni namajoni amaninzi.
Siem Reap
Indlela yokungena eAngkor Wat ikwiSiem Reap, ikomkhulu lePhondo laseKhambodiya laseSiem Reap. Isixeko ngokwaso silikhaya lezinto ezinomtsalane kubakhenkethi, ezifana nezakhiwo zasebukhosini kunye nezaseTshayina, iimyuziyam ezifana neMyuziyam yeSizwe yaseAngkor kunye neMyuziyam yaseCambodia yaseCambodia, iilali zenkcubeko, iivenkile zamagcisa emveli, iifama zelaphu, kunye nabanye.
Iindwendwe eziya eSiem Reap zikonwabela iPhare, iCambodia Circus, kunye nemidlalo yomdaniso wenkcubeko yeApsara.
I-Visa yaseCambodia kwi-Intanethi sisigunyaziso sokuhamba kwi-intanethi ukutyelela iCambodia ngeenjongo zokhenketho okanye urhwebo. Iindwendwe zamazwe ngamazwe kufuneka zibe ne I-e-Visa yaseKhambodiya ukuze ndikwazi ukutyelela eKhambodiya. Abemi bamazwe angaphandle bangenza isicelo Isicelo se-eVisa saseKhambodiya kwimizuzu nje embalwa.
Abemi baseNew Zealand, Abemi baseNtaliyane, Abemi baseFrance kwaye Abemi baseUnited States banelungelo lokufaka isicelo kwi-intanethi ye-e-Visa yaseCambodia.